The Effect of Leverage, Profitability, and Company Age on Audit Delay in Food and Beverages Subsector Companies Listed on the IDX in 2021-2024
Keywords:
Leverage, Profitability, Firm Age, Audit Delay, Food and Beverage IndustryAbstract
The purpose of this study is to examine how audit delays in food and beverage subsector firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the years 2021–2024 are impacted by debt, profitability, and company age. This work uses binary logistic regression analysis in a causal quantitative manner. 44 firms made up the final sample, which was chosen by purposive sampling based on the criteria of businesses that regularly released audited financial statements during the research period. The analysis's findings indicate that audit delay is not significantly impacted by leverage, profitability, or firm age. This study is interesting since it focuses on a particular sector and reveals that internal financial issues are not the primary cause of audit delays. These results emphasize how crucial it is to take into account additional factors, such as auditor caliber, corporate governance, and information technology use, in order to gain a more thorough understanding of audit delays and to encourage future improvements to audit procedures.a
References
Aprillia Diana, & Amanah Lailatul. (2023). Pengaruh Leverage, Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan, Dan . Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Akuntansi, 12.
Apriwandi, Christine, D., & Hidayat, R. (2023). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas dan Leverage Terhadap Audit Delay. Jurnal Ekuilnomi, 5(2), 225–236. https://doi.org/10.36985/hvs9y121
Azalia, N. I. (2021). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas, Opini Audit Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Audit Delay Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2019. SINTAMA: Jurnal Sistem Informasi, Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 1(1).
Melosa, G., & Rohman, A. (2022). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas, Debt to Asset Ratio, Earning Per Share, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Audit Terhadap Audit Delay. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 11(4), 1–13.
Rustanto, V. R., Setiawan, A., Wirawan, S., & Djajadikerta, H. (2023). Pengaruh Umur Perusahaan, Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage, Dan Penerapan Sistem Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Audit Delay (Studi Pada Perusahaan Perdagangan, Jasa, Dan Investasi Yang Terdaftar Di Bei Tahun 2021). INNOVATIVE: Journal Of Social Science Research, 3(6), 10898–10913.
Sasvinorita, A., & Meini, Z. (2023). The Effect of Profitability and Company Size on Tax Aggressiveness with Good Corporate Governance as a Moderating Variable. Jurnal Ekonomi, 12(01), 232–241.
Sissah Sissah, Khairiyani, & Ica Monalisa. (2023). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas Dan Umur Perusahaan Terhadap Audit Delay (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Jakarta Islamic Indexs Tahun 2018-2020). Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi, 3(3), 300–306. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurimea.v3i3.279
Wijayanti, R., & Ariani, K. R. (2024). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Umur Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, Dan Pergantian CEO Terhadap Audit Delay Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di BEI. Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA), 4(3), 10298–10313.
Zahidah, N. A., Mas’ud, M., & Hajering. (2024). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Umur Perusahaan Dan Komite Audit Terhadap Audit Delay Pada Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. INNOVATIVE: Journal Of Social Science Research, 4(1), 5883–5901.
Ramdhani, F. A., Fahria, R., & Retnasari. (2021). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Audit Delay. 2, 662–676.
Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 25. Universitas Diponegoro Semarang.
Arvilla, M. (2023). Pengaruh Audit Tenure, Opini Audit, Tingkat Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas terhadap Audit Delay. ECo-Fin, 5(2), 56–64. https://doi.org/10.32877/ef.v4i1.454
Nurjani, A. (2023). Telat Setor Laporan Keuangan 61 Emiten Kena Sanksi dan Denda Rp50 Juta. https://investasi.kontan.co.id/news/telat-setor-laporan-keuangan-61-emiten-kena-sanksi-dan-denda-rp-50-juta
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Mirnawati, Erna Puspita, Amin Tohari

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
1. License
Authors who publish with Jurnal Aghniya agree to the following terms: Authors retain copyright and grant the Jurnal Aghniya right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license, that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in Jurnal Aghniya. 
2. Author’s Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author/s, has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author/s.
3. User Rights
Under the Creative Commons Attribution license, the author(s) and users are free to share (copy, distribute and transmit the contribution).
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
- copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- the right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
- the right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale,
- the right to self-archive the article.
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was prepared jointly with other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.
6. Termination
This agreement can be terminated by the author or Jurnal Aghniya upon two months’ notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating party’s notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of Jurnal Aghniya. 
7. Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by Jurnal Aghniya or its sublicensee.
8. Miscellaneous
The Jurnal Aghniya will publish the article, or arrange for its publication, provided that the editorial process is successfully completed and the journal or its sublicensee becomes obligated to publish the article. The Jurnal Aghniya reserves the right to edit the article for consistency in punctuation, spelling, capitalization, and style, as deemed appropriate.
The author acknowledges and agrees that the article may be made publicly accessible, and such access will be provided free of charge to readers. Additionally, the Jurnal Aghniya reserves the right to sublicense any of the rights granted to it under this agreement.
 
						


